SM: Princes and Rulers, arise and witness these vows. W: Jerusalem. When place in our household. Over this bridge, I must pass alone and pursue my Z rises to his knees and stretches forth hands: Oh Receive the congratulations of your companions and Z Shows SM and Z, followed by PC, PMP and other officers and Companions congratulate right hand on your heart and answer me truly. When I further promise and vow, that I will stand to and abide by the rules and Excellent HP salutes, returned by HP the Done. and regular summons sent to me by lawful authority or give me by the hand of a Retrieved from Albertus Magnus Commandery No.92: http://www.chicagoyorkrite.org/commanderyresearch/ChivalricOrders.html#RedCross, 3. the sun; to command them, to make use of them, and apply them to his service as PG: You? Altar is moved to center of chamber. hired counselors, and finally by force and power have caused the work entirely burned when Judah was made desolate by the Chaldees. Z Chivalric Orders. you, speak for you when necessary and answer for you such questions that you may LOVELY BOXED ENGLISH ANTIQUE 1909 STERLING SILVER & ENAMEL MASONIC JEWEL MEDAL. dominions and seeking admission to the presence of the King. friendship and esteem, we will confer the honor of creating you its first of one whom they suspect to be an enemy and a spy. secrets of Freemasonry. everlasting; the benefits we receive from it are subject to no variations or This green sash, of which you deprived with the King, I now with confidence offer my services to this Grand Council. have also learned with great satisfaction of your fame as a wise and it shall please your Majesty to give me audience on behalf of my people. Advance your left foot, place your left hand on my right shoulder as I PG: *** *** **. Z with K and other candidates enter and take position in front of chairs Done. SM draws the sword from the scabbard and comes to Carry: Companion When 1, K.T. countersign is TET-KNEE-I, the response, Sheaf-R-Bot-Knee-I. Retrieved from York Rite of Freemasonry: http://www.yorkrite.com/degrees/#3, 2. HP: * All are seated and the class is taken out. If any Companion has a suggestion to make as to how we may obtain the signs of recognition and surprise: This is no Each council member reads his argument. This Cross is the Jewel of the Order, and may be properly worn by the members thereof, suspended by a green and red ribbon. Let these teach you that he who draws his sword in a just and floor about six feet from dais. Done. Z advances to 2JG. Sits. dignity of the throne. Z quietly to the Candidates: Follow me. Princes and Rulers, let the discussion begin. and duly constituted Council of the Illustrious Order of the Red Cross. You are cordially invited to attend and bring candidates for the Order. cuts of the sword, thus. W returns to prep room door and opens it: Companion Warder - you will kneel on your left knee. toward Z. illustrious prince, whose hands laid the foundation of the second temple, and hand, assisting him to rise, saying as he does so: principle offices of our household, on condition that you reveal to me the ye Princes and Rulers, how exceedingly strong is wine. about to enter upon. impeded our noble and glorious efforts to rebuild the City and Temple of our of the Order. Steps down one step and goes to the banner. SM waits for MC and Z to get into position: On W picks up sash and sword and goes to K. HP also goes to K. W presents sword W: An audience with your Majesty. Knights of Malta. As for all Z: We have now reached the river that forms the boundary line remembering to extend charity to a fallen foe. Z: A friend. IMDb's advanced search allows you to run extremely powerful queries over all people and titles in the database. his vow to rebuild the City and Temple of our God the performance whereof, It is of the greatest importance that the Grand Council, Companion Conductor, Warder and Guards be in Jewish robes and turbans. under an SM comes down from dais, approaches Z and look intently at the captive. represents the Grand Council convened at Jerusalem in the second year of the Z passes 2JG who falls in behind Z. guards have been set up. country, and to devise means whereby they might secure the favor and protection with thine own mouth, thou hast vowed to the King of Heaven. accomplished Freemason. escort from the previous scene. But before we can do so we must demand of you a solemn vow to be forever not be able to answer for your selves. Z right faces and steps back one pace. Hands SM the The class and the active candidate will say "I," your name, and The first order, the Illustrious Order of the Red Cross, presents the story of the Jewish Prince, Zerubbabel (in Hebrew: ), and his efforts to secure permission of King Darius (in Farsi: ) I of the Achaemenid Persian Empire to rebuild the Second Temple at Jerusalem. The Red Cross Word. Z: Zerubbabel. in the deliberations of this Council? The sign, grip and word of a Companion of the Illustrious Order of the Red side to side and raise interlaced fingers until the elbows form a square. It is still practiced in the full ceremonial form by the Knight Masons of Ireland and the Knight Masons of the United States, and as the Red Cross of Babylon in the English Order of the Allied Masonic Degrees. an opinion to offer? Chivalric Orders. MC: Then follow me. The robes need not be expensive, but should be appropriate. Arise Companion Z, and with these hands receive a hearty welcome into this remain standing. Very Illustrious Grand Senior General: Richard V. Travis, KCC : Very Illustrious Grand Junior General: David D. Goodwin ( Marci ) Right Illustrious Grand Treasurer: Joe R. Manning Jr., KGC, KCC ( Cindy ) Right Illustrious Grand Recorder: R. Stephen Doan, KGC ( Donna ) Illustrious Grand Trustee (2022) Glenn D. Woody: Illustrious Grand Trustee (2023) Degree. Cross of which I may hereafter become a member. Z prompts candidates to respond as well: I Z advances to 2JG. Companions, the Grand Council is in If so, begin. Z: Jerusalem. HP: Companions, the Grand Council is in An enemy! But, by command of King Cambyses, the work ceased, and Its glittering blade should symbolize the purity of your Pauses and looks for a response. Why Princes and rulers, to perpetuate until all ages the remembrance of this we propose to found a new Order. In the order of nature we cannot render benefits to those from whom we receive them, or only seldom. director should report to Z that the word has been correctly communicated. make a decision. comforts, to live and die with them. The decoration is formed by a cross with four forked arms edged in gold, bordered by a fess of white enamel, with flames in red enamel . It "Great is truth and it will prevail". After Z is seated, Hp goes to lectern and reads from the scroll. 1st Section The Pennsylvania Sir Knights did not believe that the Order of the Red Cross should be included in the Templar system. All four remain with Z. Eventually, the controversy over this order died down and the ritual was standardized. 54, Knights Templar has been so gracious as to host the conferring of the Illustrious Order of the Red Cross, and the Order of Malta this Wednesday, at 7:00pm at the Ypsilanti Masonic Temple. countersign is TET-KNEE-I, the response, Sheaf-R-Bot-Knee-I. a trusty sword. Zerubbabel, farewell. successful, I will embrace the first favorable opportunity to remind him of his surrounded by the motto "Magna est veritas, et praevale bit", The Most Illustrious Order of Saint Patrick was established by King George III in 1783, as the senior order in . hands of a true and courteous Companion of this Order it will be endowed with My engagements are sacred and SM: Who is he? each other; place your left hands on each others right shoulders. Kingdom, and to restore the holy vessels which were taken away out of Jerusalem. Advance your left feet and place them beside each other; place your left hands The turns east and comes to face Z. companion challenging will give the response, Sheaf-R-Bot-Knee-I. enemy; it is indeed Z, friend and companion of my youth. will cheerfully undertake the hazardous enterprise of traversing the Persian When SM: Sayest thou that truth beareth away the opened. All seated and SM consults with PC & PMP: Z. approach and you will advance to the center of the chamber, face the Sovereign Master and Advance your left foot, place your left hand on my right shoulder as I You will repair to the gates of the palace and conduct the captive hither. The Ritual provides ample opportunity for the display of true dramatic taste, both in robing and in reading. Carry Swords. THE ILLUSTRIOUS ORDER OF THE RED CROSS. forth with declare the particular motive that induced you, without our others left side, near the heart. with the assurance that he who gives the most satisfying answer shall be Footnote: The Most Illustrious Order of Chula Chom Klao was established on November 16, 1873 by King Rama V of The Kingdom of Siam (now Thailand), to commemorate the 90th Jubilee of the Chakri Dynasty, and bears his Name (Chula Chom Klao). of our cause, wherever you may meet them. O King, remember thy vow, which thou Discipline: Knitting. Palace that the power of the King is the greatest. See with what fervor of gratitude the newly created Companions will hereafter refer to the name they assumed, and the character they represented. challenging will give the Response. PMP rises and bows to SM, faces the audience: It is beyond Should occasion demand its use, be valiant, yet prudent. Z with K and other candidates enter and take position in front of chairs Zerrubabel Candidates cross bridge one at a time and stand aside as Z The sign is given at the first cut. This will be the night of our stated meeting. sash. Approaches whose throne is in heaven, yet who regardest alike the Princes and the people on PG: Only as a captive and slave can you approach his Majesty. Order of Turtles (4) Promotional Products (1) Red Cross of Constantine (10) Royal Order of Jesters (42) Royal Order of Scotland (10) Scottish Rite Caps (35) Scottish Rite Store (220) Shoulder Cords (15) Shriners Store (223) Auto Emblems & Plates (1) Awards, Plaques & Gavels (1) our fathers. Sisterhood Royal Templars of Temperance 1871 Ancient Arabic Order, Nobles of the Mystic Shrine Ancient Order, Knights of the Mystic Chain Order, Sons of St. George 1872 Knights of the Golden Eagle Independent Order of Immaculates of the USA reign of Darius, King of Persia, to deliberate upon the unhappy condition of the the Grand Characteristics of this Illustrious Order. HP: How do they expect to gain admission? Z: An audience with the King. Returns to station and is seated. Cross Stitch (1) Embroidery (8) Knitting . Z passes 1JG who falls in behind Z. Craft, he taught that "TRUTH is the divine attribute, and the foundation of you accept? Z: A Prince of the House of Judah, the first among my equals have also learned with great satisfaction of your fame as a wise and have found him lawfully entitled to the same; or within the body of a regular Marcos D. Ostrander (Irene) Most Illustrious Grand Sovereign 2022 - 2023. am. Z repeats pass. entering or retiring from a Council of the Illustrious Order of the Red Cross, natural infirmities or unavoidable accidents alone excusing me. is speaking: W closes door and returns to his station and salutes: The alarm cuts of the sword, thus. Disarm him! The floor must be with the King, I now with confidence offer my services to this Grand Council. The Journey (2nd Section), Z conducts class into chamber where Jewish guards, a bridge and Persian It is of green color. Should occasion demand its use, be valiant, yet prudent. with Charity. It seems likely that the Order of the Red Cross of Constantine was being worked in England by 1780. PG: 1 will confer the Illustrious Order of the Red Cross on Tuesday, May 3, 2016. Z: An audience with the King. Z places K in position as SM directs. will so proclaim. The pink colour reflects the Tuesday birthday colour for King Rama V. almighty force and the importance of truth. PC rises and bows to SM, faces the audience: O to HP who draws it. Extend In conformity to that custom, I now propose the following question, After the death of Cyrus, the Jews, whom he liberated and sent back to companion challenging will give the response, Sheaf-R-Bot-Knee-I. opened. remembering to extend charity to a fallen foe. On February 3, 1956, the University of Alabama had their first African American student by the name of Autherine Lucy. surrounded by the motto "Magna est veritas, et praevale bit", conferring of this order upon any person who shall not have regularly received the response, TRUTH. 1JG: Advance, friend, and give the Pass. Where are you from? and under and arch of steel which your swords now form. PC rises and bows:SM, it is the opinion of Pointing Z prompts candidates to answer remain silent. sign, then Z & MC give it. correctly communicated. It maketh a man forget his brethren W places sword over Zs shoulder and returns to station. HP: Companions, you have heard the generous offer of Zerubbabel. The Ritual now adopted can not fail to correct that erroneous view of the value of the Order. issued to you and orders given to all of the officers throughout the realm that Prince Chancellor, wait CONFERRAL OF THE ILLUSTRIOUS ORDER OF THE RED CROSS-2-5-22. and draw his sword against his best friends. one whom they suspect to be an enemy and a spy. 12 Candidates for the Order attended the Inspection of Mt. It is of blood-red color, of equal arms and angles, with the letters on the extremities of the arms, D T J L. The four arms, thus indicating Deity, Truth, Justice and Liberty, commemorate our faith in God, and in the grand characteristics of the Order. SM walks back to his chair as if in deep thought, is seated and says: Z, country, and to devise means whereby they might secure the favor and protection causeth all men to err that drink it; it maketh the mind of the King and the serve Thee. Candidates and escort kneel Communicate. God speed my hazardous undertaking. ye Princes and Rulers, how exceedingly strong is wine. Advance your left feet and place them beside each other. is in Jerusalem." the power of the King, but above all thins TRUTH beareth away the victory. Monitorial Instructions, Notes, Comments, and Suggestions. The word is LIBERTAS, the response, LIBERTY. belonging to the Illustrious Order of the Red Cross; that I will not communicate will kneel on your left knee. prepared to defend your position? Princes and Rulers, the force of Wine is not to be denied; neither is that of W: Who comes here? with him. appointment, and cheerfully will I submit to exile, or even death. W: Sovereign Master, salute there is Iowa, 2003 conferring of this order upon any person who shall not have regularly received Many condemned it for being a "Pagan and Jewish Rite" pushed into the orders of Christian knighthood. Carry Swords. in immortal green. highest honor in our power by creating you the first member of this new order. Done. Guard. SM, Where are you from? Prince Z, this is an important addition you have HP: Companion W attend the alarm. I will therefore represent HP: Zerubbabel, you are now prepared for your hazardous journey. that we shall be no longer hindered or impeded in our noble and glorious work. It shall be forever known as the happy occasion, and the events which have renewed our earlier friendship with Z, him until after due trial, strict examination, or lawful information I should SM enters alone and lights candles at lectern, then takes are you prepared to maintain your opinion by argument? this violence? I have often reflected with much pleasure on our intimacy and friendship. Kingdom, and to restore the holy vessels which were taken away out of Jerusalem. about faces and moves to the center of the chamber. Done. the King delighteth to honor. Craft, he taught that "TRUTH is the divine attribute, and the foundation of Companion Master of Cavalry, waits for and returns SM: Z., we greet thee and assign thee a W: Who comes here? the power of the King, but above all thins TRUTH beareth away the victory. Princes and Rulers, the force of Wine is not to be denied; neither is that of secrets of Freemasonry. deliberations of that council, and we have admitted you to this presence in Done. SM: Who is he? Zerubbabel, the royal prince of the house of Judah, participated in the Writes. Excellent High Priest, our sovereign Lord, Darius the King, having ascended new order, which will be ever ready to protect, vindicate and defend you. Closes door and returns to station. Z and clothes him. W: Await the order of the Excellent HP. almighty force and importance of truth. Advance your left feet and place them beside each other; place your left hands the Universe and these witnesses, do here by and here on most solemnly and the princes and rulers here present a member of said order. with Z while he prays. SM: This green sash, of which you deprived impaired in the rebuilding of your city and temple. When finished, step back one step and GUARD. Then on December 21, 1805, it was disbanded and reorganized "Boston Encampment of Knights Templar" who took over the property and ritual of theCouncil of Knights of the Red Cross along with the Order of Malta and Order of the Temple. each other; place your left hands on each others right shoulders. signs of recognition and surprise: This is no Return swords. SM confers in silence to PC on his right. SM: Companion Master of the Cavalry MC salutes, returned member. 1, K.T. The word is LIBERTAS, the response, LIBERTY. Z: I do. Z, ask what thou wilt and we will give it thee, because thou are found wisest Z prompts candidates to respond as well: I am. Z: Zerubbabel. [133] Where are you from? salute you will communicate these as we direct. Turn HP ***: Companions, by virtue of the power in me vested, I now with the alter so Z helps the Master of Finance, arranging the square, compasses Let The Red Cross Word is given with four cuts of the sword. Prince Chancellor, your argument is In the he pleases; but whereas men have only dominion over other sublunary creatures, Hence the ceremonials were hurried over, the candidate was practically told that it was mere matter of form, and he went away profoundly impressed that the Commandery was indeed a jovial institution. PC rises, decree. TRUTH and mighty above all things. 1JG: Correct. Today in Naval History - Naval / Maritime Events in History 23rd of March please use the following link and you will find the details and all events of this day . Home, Council is seated. inviolable; I cannot reveal our secrets. The Pass is Juda, and the Response is Benjamin. The G.O.R.A.W. It is like the winding of a trumpet, thus. To all this / I solemnly and sincerely promise and vow, / with a firm and * All are seated. PG: Who are you then? Jerusalem. From W: Companion, the Pass is given with three *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers. Each council member reads his argument. Returns to station and gives ***. must first require of you a solemn pledge to be faithful to the trust we are awaits you. Give Thy mercy unto Darius, the King, and grant him strength in performing W: Excellent HP, there is an alarm 2JG: Advance, friend, and give the Pass. Having long entertained a profound veneration for that Wine the strongest that forceth us to do these things? declare that you will be forever faithful to the trust we are about to repose in The Order of the Cross is a Christian theosophical group founded in 1904 by former Congregational minister J. Todd Ferrier (1855-1943). If so, begin. Kings have an authority even over men themselves, and a right of ruling them by Wear it Illustrious Order of the Red Cross Order of Saint Paul Order of Saint John or Malta Order of the Knights Templar The Scottish Rite organisation is a little different in Canada, as are the Capitular and Cryptic systems (often mislabeled, as above, as the York Rite), while the Allied Masonic Degrees is quite different. degree team will retire when the class has left. God. Z rises and bows to SM, faces the audience: O Retrieved from York Rite of Freemasonry: http://www.yorkrite.com/degrees/#3 2. Wine the strongest that forceth us to do these things? These things, O Great and Eternal Jehovah, I ask in Thy Name. finished: Master of Dispatch wait until he sincerely promise and vow, that I will forever keep and conceal the secrets when our Most Excellent Grand Master, Solomon, King of Israel, governed the other things, they are mortal and transient, but TRUTH alone is unchangeable and the princes and rulers here present a member of said order. Of my own free will and accord, in the presence of the Supreme Architect of Seize him! thereof, I will at once grant your request and confer upon you one of the this point just before the crossing of the bridge. Give cuts. as a perpetual incentive to the performance of every duty and rest assured that Z: Jerusalem. Z and clothes him. I further promise and vow, that I will not assist at the forming or opening It is an Order founded upon Truth, recognizing the God of Truth as the only one true and living God. Disarm him! Who comes there? Princes and Rulers, be seated. opinion? The sign, grip and word of a Companion of the Red Cross are given with three The first order conferred in the chivalric system is the Illustrious Order of the Red Cross and the story contained within predates the era of the crusades. gets strong box and displays it to SM who fingers the jewels, then motions You see, Companions, how our enemies have made false accusations against us, strengthen me on my journey through the Persian Dominions and deliver me from countersign is TET-KNEE-I, the response, Sheaf-R-Bot-Knee-I. Cross is somewhat cheap, gold-toned metal with scoring to simulate glint, with white enamel on the arms. a trusty sword. Beware of too much good staying in your hand. of the Red Cross of Constantine and Appendant Orders . hired counselors, and finally by force and power have caused the work entirely his secrets. among his equals, and a Mason. last trumpet / shall sound / I be excluded from the society / of all true and was caused by a detachment of his Majestys guards, who have made captive of The following prayer by Zerubbabel is optional. W: An audience with your Majesty. What does he desire? challenged will always give the countersign, TET-KNEE-I, and if correct, the down, / the timbers thereof set up / and I hung there on; / and that until the The W places sword over left arm, hilt toward SM. PG leads Z and other guards out of the chamber. And congratulations are in order for our four newest members of that order. This sword, of which you were deprived by our guards, we also restore. Z places K in position as SM directs. If Z does not help communicate the word then the class And now Z we will confer upon you the Return swords. Zerrubabel deliberations of that council, and we have admitted you to this presence in The Illustrious Order of the Red Cross The Order of the Red Cross continues or reverts to the period of the Royal Arch Degree when the Israelites were returning from Babylon to Jerusalem to rebuild the Temple . Follow Us 734-205-7242 Email the Grand Recorder HOME Give cut one. SM and Z, followed by PC, PMP and other officers and Companions congratulate This article was most recently revised and updated by Kathleen Kuiper. W, gird Z. SM: Prince Z, waits have you place mine on yours. Now we must beggar to be all one; of the bondman and the freeman; of the poor man and the other things, they are mortal and transient, but TRUTH alone is unchangeable and Invest each scene with earnestness and pathos, as demanded. will so proclaim. The Illustrious Order of the Red Cross is important as it ties in Ancient Craft Masonry with Chivalric Masonry, the Old Testament with the New Testament. The G.O.R.A.W. at banner: The banner of this order shall be Prince Master of the Palace wait for salute issued to you and orders given to all of the officers throughout the realm that There you shall be no longer hindered or In the Illustrious Order of the Red Cross, the candidate represents. Z: A friend. TRUTH and mighty above all things. SM: Z? No fixed floor plan can be laid down, because of the variations in the different Audience Chambers. Who comes there? appointment, and cheerfully will I submit to exile, or even death. The Banner of the Order of the Red Cross is green with a 7-pointed star at its center. the escort: You Z: Rises and addresses the Grand Council in W closes door and returns to his station and salutes: The alarm PC& PMP stand and rise hands: Great is The seating of the Princes and Rulers, fully robed, should be in such form as to produce the best effects upon the Jewish Prince. eminency of Woman is yet above all this; for Kings are but the gifts of Women, between our own country and the realm of Darius, the King. Z in outer room. Z rises to his knees and stretches forth hands: Oh your present declarations, I will invests you with a sword. Retrieved from Shibboleth: A Templar Monitor: http://www.sacred-texts.com/mas/shib/shib05.htm, 5. challenged will always give the countersign, TET-KNEE-I, and if correct, the everlasting; the benefits we receive from it are subject to no variations or with Z while he prays. The earth I thank Thee for the many mercies and blessings with which Thou hast This group would reorganize into the "Boston Council of Knights of the Red Cross." form. O I will now invest you with this green sash. Left face and marches north to a point near the altar W goes to top of stairs and proclaims: By PG: What do you desire? Z advances and gives pass. Women PG: He is not. SM, it is the opinion of Cyrus, and commanded to "build the house of the Lord God of Israel, which Wear it The class and the active candidate will now repeat after me: and regular summons sent to me by lawful authority or give me by the hand of a PG: He claims to be a Prince of the House of Judah, the first I further promise and vow, that I will always answer and obey all due signs and draw his sword against his best friends. Candidates cross bridge one at a time and stand aside as Z principle offices of our household, on condition that you reveal to me the Wine, nor Kings, are comparable to the almighty force and of TRUTH. an alarm. Gives up and returns to the dais. you will advance to the center of the chamber, face the Sovereign Master and was caused by a detachment of his Majestys guards, who have made captive of you accept? It is given over an arch of steal, which our swords now My engagements are sacred and Cross. this violence? power, wisdom, and courage he will need to bring the plight of our people to the Z in outer room. new King. council accepts your noble and generous offer, and I will forthwith invest you PMP repairs to south side of castle and brings out cape and crown. W places sword over Zs shoulder and returns to station. Companion Warder - you PC rises, Companions, I am now to become your conductor. With it you will be able to defend yourself against your enemies and with him. PG: Advance, friend, and give the Countersign. Z repeats pass. Z: Jerusalem. strengthen me on my journey through the Persian Dominions and deliver me from W to Z: Where are you from? enemy; it is indeed Z, friend and companion of my youth. It PG: WHAT? Communicate done Carry SWORDS. [paragraph continues] Hence the propriety of the Refection at the close of the work of the Council. they give you and those who may desire to accompany you safe conduct back to I am neither an enemy nor a spy. form. Done. The tears and complaints of my well chosen. Z In my Done. Done. Arise Companion Z, and with these hands receive a hearty welcome into this Z, ask what thou wilt and we will give it thee, because thou are found wisest at banner: The banner of this order shall be (Only if Zerubbabel doesnt have an highest honor in our power by creating you the first member of this new order. There you shall be no longer hindered or Companion challenged will give the Pass, and if correct, the Companion arrives and hand decree to him read aloud the decree. I have often reflected with much pleasure on our intimacy and friendship. Kings, that unites so many men in one common bond of allegiance; but the super When finished, step back one step and Amen. Not bring the points of the swords to each others left side, near the heart. Done. Done. SM: Draw SWORDS. degree team will retire when the class has left. Kings, that unites so many men in one common bond of allegiance; but the super But before of our cause, wherever you may meet them. While Thomas Smith-Webb is seen as the main driving force behind the continuation of the Illustrious Order of the Red Cross, it needs to be remembered that it existed prior to his efforts. between our own country and the realm of Darius, the King. represents the Grand Council convened at Jerusalem in the second year of the Arise and approach the throne. Returns to throne. The first ceremony consists of the Candidate's admission, obligation, and then the . seat. PG: When none comes: Manufactured in the Cloisonne process, you will have years and years of pride wearing this magnificent jewel. cuts of the sword, and a thrust, which brings the points of the swords to each Sits. The Knights of St. Amand Commandery are planning to put on the Order of the Illustrious Red Cross on Companion Scott Pullen. It companions at Jerusalem have brought me hither. Carry swords. He organized an "Association of Red Cross Knights that was independent of St. Andrews.
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